Definition

Fine parchment made from the skin of a calf, kid, or lamb, historically used for important manuscripts and legal documents before paper became widespread; also, a modern paper finish imitating the appearance of this ancient writing surface. Vellum was prized for its durability and smooth writing surface.

Example Usage

The medieval manuscript was written on vellum with gold leaf illuminations, preserved perfectly for over 800 years.

Origin

From Old French 'velin,' derived from Latin 'vitulinum' (of a calf), literally referring to calf skin.

Fun Fact

A single Bible written on vellum could require the skins of hundreds of animals, making such manuscripts extraordinarily expensive and valuable.

Source: Definition backfill (hailey)

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