metes and bounds

Definition

A property description system using distances (metes) and directions (bounds) to define boundaries, starting from a point of beginning and returning there. The most complicated way possible to say 'here's where your fence goes.'

Example Usage

The metes and bounds description read like a treasure map: 'North 45 degrees East for 200 feet to an iron pin, then South 30 degrees East for 150 feet...'

Origin

Medieval English surveying practice brought to American colonies

Fun Fact

Old metes and bounds descriptions referenced trees, rocks, and streams that no longer exist, creating modern boundary disputes that require archaeological surveying to resolve.

Source: Historical land surveying and property description standards

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