Definition
A horizontal structural member, typically made of stone, wood, or metal, that spans an opening such as a door or window and supports the weight of the structure above it. Lintels are fundamental components in architecture that allow for wider openings without the wall collapsing.
Example Usage
The medieval church's stone lintel above the main entrance was carved with intricate decorative patterns.
Origin
From Old French lintel, derived from Latin limes (threshold).
Fun Fact
Some of the oldest known lintels are found in Neolithic structures; properly engineered lintels allowed architects to create increasingly dramatic spans in classical and Gothic architecture.
Source: Definition backfill (hailey)
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