Arbitration

Definition

A process where two parties who hate each other agree to let a third party they have never met settle their dispute instead of going to court. It is basically Judge Judy without the television audience and snarky one-liners.

Example Usage

"The contract says all disputes go to binding arbitration, which is corporate for you already lost and just don't know it yet."

Related Terms

Advanced

recompense

Fancy lawyer-speak for payback or compensation, because 'payment' apparently wasn't sophisticated enough. The act of making someone whole again after they've suffered loss or injury, ideally with interest and an apology letter. Shows up in legal documents when one party needs to make things right with another, financially or otherwise.

⚖️ Legal

Advanced

alleviation

The act of making something terrible slightly less terrible, which in legal contexts often means reducing damages, penalties, or suffering by some measurable amount. It's what happens when you can't eliminate the problem entirely but can at least throw some money or relief at it. The legal system's participation trophy for partial solutions.

⚖️ Legal

Intermediate

repeals

The act of officially revoking, canceling, or invalidating a law, regulation, or legal provision, essentially legislative Ctrl+Z. When Congress repeals legislation, they're admitting that previous version didn't quite work out. Can also mean recalling someone from exile, though that usage is about as current as the practice itself.

⚖️ Legal

Advanced

abate

The legal term for making something stop, decrease, or become null and void—whether it's a nuisance, a lawsuit, or unpaid taxes. It's what happens when a legal action loses its punch or gets thrown out entirely due to procedural issues. Think of it as the legal system's delete button, though the reasons for pressing it vary wildly.

⚖️ Legal

Beginner

bias

A preexisting inclination toward or against something that clouds objective judgment, like wearing prejudice-tinted glasses to a trial. In legal contexts, it's the thing that gets jurors dismissed and judges recused, because theoretically justice should be blind, not playing favorites. Everyone has biases, but lawyers spend considerable energy pretending they can eliminate them from the courtroom.

⚖️ Legal

Intermediate

punitive damages

Extra money awarded not to compensate victims but to punish defendants for particularly egregious behavior. It's the court's way of saying 'that was so awful, we're going to make an example of you.'

⚖️ Legal

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