Superseding Cause

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Definition

An intervening act that breaks the chain of causation between the defendant's conduct and the injury. Why sometimes the defendant isn't responsible even though their negligence started the chain of events.

Example Usage

The court found that the victim's reckless decision to drive during the storm was a superseding cause.

Origin

From the legal concept of causal chains being interrupted

Fun Fact

Foreseeability determines whether an intervening act is truly 'superseding,' making it a key battleground in negligence cases.

Source: Restatement (Third) of Torts

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