Spoliation

Intermediate ⚖️ Legal

Definition

The destruction or material alteration of evidence, intentionally or negligently. It's basically destroying evidence, and judges are not fans of this practice.

Example Usage

The defendant's deliberate deletion of emails constituted spoliation, resulting in an adverse inference instruction.

Origin

From Latin 'spoliare,' meaning to strip or plunder

Fun Fact

Courts can impose severe sanctions for spoliation, including defaulting the entire case against the evidence destroyer—talk about consequences.

Source: Evidence and civil procedure law

Related Terms

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