Retroactive

Beginner ⚖️ Legal

Definition

A law or decision applied to conduct that occurred before the law existed. Courts generally hate this because it violates the fundamental principle of fair notice.

Example Usage

The legislature passed a retroactive tax law that exposed companies to years of past tax liability.

Origin

From Latin 'retro' (back) and 'agere' (to act)

Fun Fact

The Constitution specifically prohibits ex post facto laws and bills of attainder for this reason

Source: Constitutional and legislative law

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