Definition
A small cogwheel that engages with a larger gear to transmit motion and force; alternatively, the outer segment of a bird's wing, or to restrain someone by binding or holding their arms. In aviation, pinions are critical components of gear systems.
Example Usage
The mechanic replaced the worn pinion gear to restore smooth transmission in the car's differential.
Origin
From French 'pignon,' derived from Old French 'peigne' (comb or cog), ultimately from Latin 'pecten.'
Fun Fact
A pinion and ring gear combination is fundamental to vehicle differentials, allowing wheels to rotate at different speeds.
Source: Definition backfill (hailey)
Related Terms
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