Definition

A rapidly progressive gangrenous condition affecting the mouth and face, primarily seen in malnourished or immunocompromised individuals, caused by bacterial infection. Formerly called gangrenous stomatitis, it can cause severe tissue destruction if left untreated.

Example Usage

The relief organization provided antibiotics and nutritional support to prevent noma in the refugee camp.

Origin

From Greek *nomē* 'spreading sore' or 'ulcer,' related to *nemein* 'to feed' or 'to pasture,' implying something that feeds on or consumes tissue.

Fun Fact

Noma disproportionately affects children in developing countries and remains a significant indicator of severe malnutrition and poverty.

Source: Definition backfill (hailey)

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