Definition

The organism (you) that a pathogen invades and uses as real estate—basically becoming an unwilling landlord.

Example Usage

The host's immune system mounted an aggressive response to the viral infection.

Origin

From Latin 'hostis' (enemy); used in microbiology since the 19th century.

Fun Fact

Some pathogens are host-specific (only infect certain species) while others are opportunistic (infect anyone with compromised immunity).

Source: Microbiology and parasitology

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