Definition
An Institutional Review Board (IRB) that reviews research proposals to ensure they're not actively harmful to human subjects, serving as research's moral conscience.
Example Usage
The ethics board rejected our research proposal, noting that psychological distress and inadequate informed consent were 'concerning issues.'
Origin
Emerged following WWII and unethical medical research, formalized in the 1970s
Fun Fact
Ethics boards exist because sometimes humans will do remarkably unethical things in the name of research
Source: Research ethics and institutional review terminology
Related Terms
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